Adolescent Risks
Wednesday, November 5, 2003

As parents, teachers, coaches and adult friends, we have a responsibility to educate children about health risks.  What advice should we give adolescents?  In today’s Sixty Second Housecall, Dr. Ken Davis discusses health risks for adolescents.

An important role of the physician is to be an advisor about your health risks.  Recent studies show that physicians may not be doing a good job of addressing the real health risks of teenagers.  There are 40 million adolescents between the ages of 10 and 21 in the United States.

What are the major health risks for teenagers?  It is not the typical medical problems like diabetes, cancer and heart disease.  Seventy-five percent of the deaths in this population are from risky behavior.

These causes and associated behaviors include:

Motor Vehicle Accidents

          • Driving while intoxicated or being a passenger with an intoxicated driver, or

          • Not wearing a seat belt

Homicide, associated with

          • Intoxication or using illicit drugs, or

          • Psychosocial disorders

Suicide, from

          • Under-diagnosed depression, or

          • Intoxication or using illicit drugs

Injuries:  falls, drowning or poisonings, again associated with

          • Risk taking behaviors

          • Psychosocial disorders, and again

          • Intoxication or using illicit drugs.

Risky behaviors are the primary cause of adolescent injury and death.  Parents, teachers and especially physicians should be counseling adolescents about avoiding these deadly risks.

For North Mississippi Medical Center, I’m Dr. Ken Davis.